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Garment 4: Loose-fit shirt in silk-chiffon

28 Wednesday Jun 2017

Posted by Beth Duffus in Design, dressmaking, Fashion Design, Sewing

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

dressmaking, garment block, muslin, pattern drafting, sewing pattern, shirt making

To say that this project has been a labour of love is something of an understatement, but I never was one for backing off from a challenge. I had never worked with chiffon before. If I had I would have tackled an easier garment, a plain scarf perhaps. Moreover, I didn’t actually have a pattern for a loose-fit shirt when I started, so my first task was to draw one up.

In my innocence, I thought that I would create the perfect loose-fit shirt by using my fitted-shirt block and eliminating all the darts, because that’s what it says in all the pattern-design books. Now, I have a medium sized bust but also quite a marked swayback. When I tried the no-darts approach, I ended up with a garment that a) ballooned over the small of my back and b) made me look about eight months pregnant. Back to the drawing board – several times.

I realised that, as a ‘swayback’, all of my garments, even the loose-fit ones, will need to be darted. It is the only way to get a decent fit. Here is the fifth muslin (fifth!) that I made, though I opted for a three-sectioned back in the end.

A couple of months ago, I bought this silk bridesmaid dress in a charity shop for £10. I dismantled it before remembering to take a photo. The chiffon shell is draped over the shoulder and there was more than enough fabric for this project. It was quite tricky to identify the right side and the grain of the fabric.

I made a quick illustration of the shirt I had in mind with a little camisole made from the silk satin underneath (still to be made).

Having read a ton of YouTube videos about how to handle chiffon – which put the wind up me, frankly – I gingerly laid out and cut the pattern pieces. I put the fabric on top of ironed tissue paper and pinned the pattern right through to it. It definitely make cutting out the pieces easier.

I tested several types of seams on spare scraps but the winner by a mile was a very narrow French seam for the darts, the side seams and the sleeves. It was a palaver but it was worth it. It looks really neat.

As well as working with chiffon for the first time, and making a loose-fit shirt for the first time, I also decided to make a double yolk for the first time (naturally!). This could have been make-or-break for the project but I held my breath and pulled it off, mostly due to such a good YouTube video that I’m adding the link:

How to Sew a Shirt Yolk

I was uneasy about my ability to create neat buttonholes down a chiffon button band, and also unsure about how smoothly buttons would sit, so I opted for concealed poppers and this worked well but it was a lot of work. I stabilised the bands with silk ribbon.

As with all sewing projects, putting the large pieces together gives the impression of an almost completed garment but it just isn’t so. It took ages to finish the button band, set in the sleeves with French seams, add a collar with collar stand and then the cuffs. But the hem! The hem took three attempts! I am glad I let my perfectionism win, though, because I am happy with the end result.

It has taken four weeks to make this shirt but I do have a sense of accomplishment. Furthermore, the total cost of this custom-fit, handmade silk garment comes to just £9.65, though this doesn’t take account of the hours of work. I think I’ll make a simple T-shirt next time.

 

 

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Garment Two -the final shirt

14 Friday Apr 2017

Posted by Beth Duffus in dressmaking, Fashion Design, Sewing

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Tags

dressmaking, sewing pattern, shirt making

Well, this has taken three weeks instead of one due to the number of adjustments needed at the muslin stage. It was worth the extra effort. This light cotton shirt fits really well. It is not perfect but it is definitely a wearable shirt that will get worn a lot over the spring/summer.

Finished turq flower shirt

Tweeks for the next shirt:

The collar is a bit too high so I shall take 1.5 cm off the top of the centre front. Also the cuff plackets are too long. I usually wear shirts with the sleeves rolled to ¾ length so it’s not too big a deal, though I will still alter the pattern.

Turq flower collar
Turq flower Placket

 

Total cost £11.36

Total hours 24½

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Garment Two, Week 2-ish

10 Monday Apr 2017

Posted by Beth Duffus in Design, dressmaking, Fashion Design, Sewing

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Tags

dressmaking, garment block, muslin, sewing pattern, shirt making

Man alive, this fitting lark is a tricky business. My first shirt (garment 1) was OK but feels a bit twisted when worn, and the button bands hang out to the sides when it is left open. I manipulated the dart to the side seam but there was clearly a big problem with the subsequent muslin. The front pieces also swing way out to the sides and I had to put in additional darts half way up the centre.

1stSideDartToile

Back to the drawing board – several times. Although it has taken ten days, the final muslin is straight and comfortable.

FrontSideDartToile
BackSideDartToile
SideSideDartToile

I hestitate to include the next image but it documents my struggle and how frustrating it can be to get a garment to fit well. Six attempts until I got it right.

FightSideSeams

Lessons learned:

  1. Get the side seams of a garment right before taking in a waist dart. Waist darts should be as small as possible and should not be compensating for side seams that are too wide.
  2. If a paper pattern has a huge waist dart, something is probably wrong unless you have the figure of Dolly Parton (I don’t)
1stSideDartToilePattern
2ndSideDartToilePattern

So, finally, it is time to tackle the actual shirt. The effort to get the muslin right is worth it for the sake of a wearable garment, but it is a little exhausting sometimes.

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Garment Two, Week Two

29 Wednesday Mar 2017

Posted by Beth Duffus in dressmaking, Fashion Design, Sewing

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Tags

dressmaking, sewing pattern, shirt making

I am rather stretching the definition of a week but the main aim of the “A Garment a Week for a Year” project is to sustain momentum. I expect to be a bit slower at the start as I am still on the steep part of the learning curve. There will be some weeks when I’ll be faster as I’ll just be making a Tshirt or refashioning a thrift-bought item.

Here is the illustration and fabric for my next shirt. I have lengthened the pattern from Garment One as well as some other adjustments. I am pretty determined to nail a pattern that will allow me to run up a well-fitting shirt whenever I want to. It seems a bit of a dream at the moment!

I have also completed technical flats by hand, though this shirt will have more scalloped hems. I hope to create these flats in Inkscape in the relatively near future, so I will be able to make corrections quickly. These still give the general idea.

Side Dart Shirt Fntblog

Next stage is another muslin as I have manipulated the dart and made other changes.

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Garment One, Week One – complete

25 Saturday Mar 2017

Posted by Beth Duffus in dressmaking, Fashion Design, Sewing

≈ 1 Comment

Tags

dressmaking, sewing pattern, shirt making

Here is the completed shirt. This took a total of 24 hours of work over three days. Making a shirt is a fiddly job. The fit is rather better on me than on the mannequin but the big flaw in this garment is that it is too short. I think I was so busy concentrating on getting the collar, cuffs and sleeves right that I didn’t spot the problem with the length. It should be far more scalloped at the front and back. It is still wearable – just.

PurpleShirtFinal

I managed to squeeze the pattern pieces onto just one metre of fabric (115cm/45″ wide), although lengthening the next shirt will bump this up to 1 metre 6 cm, which means a purchase of at least 1.5 metres and much potential waste.

Purplelayout1
Purplelayout2

Skills used

Sewing curved princess seams

Attaching collars and cuffs

Setting in sleeves

Lessons learned

Check ALL the details on the muslin, including where the final hem will be – rookie mistake.

I would not choose a fabric with such an obvious wrong side for a shirt again. I think it makes the garment look homemade.

Next time I will choose a fabric with better drape. This fabric is a bit too stiff.

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Garment One, Week One cont.

20 Monday Mar 2017

Posted by Beth Duffus in Creativity, dressmaking, Fashion Design, Sewing

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Tags

dressmaking, shirt making

The order of work is a little back-to-front for this first garment but hopefully I will get into a routine quite quickly.

Here is an illustration of the shirt I hope to make this week. This is coloured pencil on cartridge, which is not the best medium but means I can use one of my croquis templates under the paper. Another aim of this project is to develop a better illustration style. Next to it is the cotton fabric I plan to use.

I drew up my own Specification Sheet to use for each garment. This might be a bit over-the-top and is typical of my perfectionist mindset. If the spec. sheets are a useful reference for me I will stick with them. My technical drawings are done by hand but I will switch to computer-generated images at some point. Although time-consuming, these ‘flats’ are essential aids to pattern design. It is also useful to keep track of time and costs.

PurpleShirtSpec1
PurpleShirtSpec2

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Garment One, Week One

18 Saturday Mar 2017

Posted by Beth Duffus in Creativity, dressmaking, Fashion Design, Sewing

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Tags

muslin, sewing pattern, shirt making

My first garment will be a plain, fitted shirt with shoulder princess seams, a back yolk and long sleeves. I have already made the muslin for this shirt. This pattern was created from scratch using my bodice and sleeve sloper and much help from YouTube where I learned how to draft a collar and cuffs (not attached to the muslin)

1stShirtBlockfront0317
1stShirtBlockback0317

Shirts may seem like simple garments but they are not, especially if they are to be quite fitted. I struggled to get a good fit because of my swayback and the best solution was to separate the back into three sections so that I could create godets on the lower half. This created the extra fabric needed over my backside while still allowing a neat fit in the small of my back.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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